==================================== Time Gated FLIM Checklist ==================================== Setting up imaging ------------------------------------ 1. Set HRI gain * **Maximise gain** on HRI to reduce excess noise * Use ND filters such that you get **2-3 digital counts per photon**. * Characterise the HRI with a known flux (see Doug’s thesis) 2. Choose **gating strategy** * Choose ~7 gates, more when sample lifetime is poorly characterised * One in rising edge, one at peak and rest distributed logarithmically * Fewer, correctly chosen gates maximises lifetime resolution per unit time * Example picture 3. Set **gate width** * Maximise gate width * Ensuring last gate does not catch rising edge of next pulse 4. Set **integration time** * Brightest sample should fill ~¾ of camera dynamic range 5. Set number of **accumulated frames** * Ensure sufficient photon flux in dimmest ROI * Make sure that background recorded in same way. Before imaging ------------------------------------ 1. Check **calibration files** * **Library IRF** for this HRI with chosen gate width and gain and relay magnification * **Delay box calibration** at the repetition rate of the laser * **Plate definition file** (XPLT)? 2. Check **HRI triggering** * Using oscilloscope, should be stable pulse to pulse * Check triggering, gate settings are consistent 3. Make sure condenser is optically blocked (they fluorescence in the blue) 4. Check **laser power stability** * Measure after fibre * Always use **single mode fibre** * Coupling efficiency should be 40-50% * Check beam profile and fibre end face * Check for slow drift, fluctuations on 0.1-1Hz scale in particular 5. Measure mono-exponential **reference dye** to obtain t0 and check system * Use 25ps gate spacing * Fit reference dye *before starting imaging. Should have flat residuals* * Check for mono-exponential decay, correct lifetime During imaging ------------------------------------ 1. Monitor **laser power** level 2. Pray to the FLIM gods After imaging ------------------------------------ 1. Repeat **reference dye** measurement 2. Measure **camera background** * Record a series of ~100 images with laser shuttered * Use same integration time 3. Acquire images of **untransfected cells** USIC 4. Acquire background image of **empty dish with imaging media** USIC 5. Check **laser power level**